The College
of Engineering and the Ruckelshaus Institute of Environment and Natural
Resources present
Dr. Daniel Jaffe
University of Washington at Bothell
candidate
for the
Cline
Distinguished Chair in Engineering, Environment, and Natural Resources
Monday, March 7, 2005
9:00 am, Engineering Building
Room 6085A
Made in China: Global Influences on Local
Air Quality
In
1997, we proposed that we should be able to detect pollutants transported to
North America from Asia. Since then my research
team has made numerous ground and airborne measurements of CO, O3, aerosols,
nitrogen oxides, mercury and other compounds to evaluate this hypothesis and
understand the quality of the background air arriving to North
America. One of the key findings is that we can identify
gases and aerosols associated with a variety of sources on the Asian continent,
including industrial emissions, mineral dust and emissions from biomass/biofuel combustion. While these pollutants can be
identified at ground level, from our airborne observations using the Wyoming
King Air and a Beechcraft Duchess 76, we know that
transport in the free troposphere is more common and more efficient. In a
few cases, we have identified substantial contributions from Asian pollutants at
surface sites around the U.S.
In this talk I will present an overview of some of our key results, describe
some of the key remaining scientific and policy questions and describe future
directions for this research.